Goals (8th grade == jr. high, 2nd yr.):
- What! -- intensifying, not querying 疑問ではなく、強調
- Why? Because. -- asking and giving reasons 理由の聞き方、及び単純な返事
Teacher's example:
T: What a lot of subjects!
Who's your favorite teacher?
S: I like Mr. Sakakawa.
T: Why do you like him?
S: Because he teaches math very well.
The pattern:
A: What a lot of [1]___________________s!
(Student choice. 本人に決められる。)
{ Who | What | Which } is your favorite [2]_________________?
(Match to [1]. [1]に合わせる。)
B: I like [3]____________________.
(Respond to [2]. [2]に答える。)
A: Why do you like [4]________________?
(According to [3]. [3]によって決まる。)
B: Because { he | she | it | they } [5]_________________________ { very } well. [etc.]
(Student's reason. 理由は本人の意見による。)
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Student examples:
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baseballs, player, Maeda, pitch:
A: What a lot of baseballs!
Who's your favorite baseball player?
B: I like Maeda.
A: Why do you like him?
B: Because he pitches very well.
-----------
CD, singer, RADWIMPS, guitar/English:
A: What a lot of CDs!
Who's your favorite group?
B: I like the RADWIMPS.
A: Why do you like them?
B: Because they play the guitar very well,
and their English is very good.
-----------
CD, singer, Syounannokaze, attractive:
A: What a lot of CDs!(For Syounan-nokaze, "cool" might be preferred to "attractive". 湘南乃風にしては「attractive」よりも「cool」のほうが適しているかも知れません。)
Who's your favorite singer?
B: I like Syounan-nokaze.
A: Why do you like them?
B: Because they are so attractive.
(so => very)
-----------
sushi, kind, salmon, delicious:
A: What a lot of sushi!
What's your favorite kind of sushi?
B: I like salmon.
A: Why do you like it?
B: Because it is very delicious.
-----------
manga, character, Doraemon, funny:
A: What a lot of manga!(Doraemon is a robot cat, so we might use "it". But "it" might mean the cartoon, as well. ロボットネコですから、「it」と言っても良い。ただ、「it」にするとネコか、漫画か、どちらを示しているかがわかりません。)
Who's your favorite character?
B: I like Doraemon.
A: Why do you like him?
B: Because he is very funny.
-----------
manga, animation, Sazae-san, interesting:
A: What a lot of manga!
What's your favorite anime?
B: I like Sazae-san.
A: Why do you like it?
B: Because it is very interesting.
-----------
baseball, brand, SSK, fly:
A: What a lot of baseballs!
What's your favorite baseball?
B: I like SSK {baseballs}.
A: Why do you like them?
B: Because they have very good flight.
-----------
dancing, dance, hip-hop, enjoyable:
A: What a lot of dancing!(dancing => 踊っているの)
What's your favorite kind of dance?
B: I like hip-hop.
A: Why do you like it?
B: Because it's very enjoyable.
(enjoyable => fun)
-----------
DVD, director, 森三中 (Morisanchu), interesting:
A: What a lot of DVDs!(Morisanchu is actually a group of entertainers, but this is close enough. 森三中とは、実際には漫才師に類されるでしょうが、十分関連しています。)
Who's your favorite director?
B: I like Morisanchu.
A: Why do you like them?
B: Because they are very interesting.
-----------
PC, PC activity, games, fun:
A: What a lot of PCs!
What's your favorite thing to do on a PC?
B: I like games.
A: Why do you like them?
B: Because they are fun.
-----------
soccer, player, Honda, play/positive:
A: What a lot of soccer!
Who's your favorite soccer player?
B: I like Honda.
A: Why do you like him?
B: Because he plays soccer very well.
He plays with a positive attitude.
-----------
baseball team, tigers, ?:
A: What a lot of teams!
Which is your favorite baseball team?
B: I like the Hanshin Tigers.
A: Why do you like them?
B: Because they are cool.
(「cool」でもいい、かな?)
-----------
baseball, ?, Darvish, ?:
A: What a lot of baseball players!
Who is your favorite?
B: I like Darvish.
A: Why do you like him?
B: Because he is from Japan and he pitches very well.
(Did I guess this one right? 推測が合っているかな?)
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cards, ?, ?, ?:
A: What a lot of cards!(Note to students -- please finish your assignments so we don't have to finish them for you. 生徒たちへのお願い~先生に決められないように宿題をある程度完了してください。)
Which is your favorite?
B: I like the ace of spades.
A: Why do you like it?
B: Because it has good luck.
A: No way! Cards don't have luck!
B: They have luck for me!
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